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Clinical Testing
Assistive Technology for Schools
Educational Opportunities
CRT Home
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| Founded in 1987, the Center
for Rehabilitation Technology (CRT) specializes in the
application of technology to assist people with disabilities,
of all ages, to increase their independence. |
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| We offer evaluation, training, custom design
and installation for a wide variety of assistive technologies. |
The range of disabilities serviced include: |
Spinal Cord Injury
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Muscular Dystrophy
Stroke
Multiple Sclerosis
Traumatic Brain Injury
Back & Other Injuries |
Cerebral Palsy
Amputation
Multiply Handicapped
Developmental Delay
Learning Disabilities
Autism/PD
Repetitive Stress Injuries |
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| Evaluation
During
a rehabilitation technology evaluation, CRT Specialists help
consumers determine the best adaptive equipment to meet their
needs. Throughout the evaluation, we encourage the full participation
of the user, his or her family and other professionals who
may be part of the team. This evaluation process begins with
a determination of the consumer's goals, followed by an assessment
of the physical and cognitive abilities that are relevant
to those goals. We assess other factors, such as the environment
in which the equipment will be used and the support and training
available for the equipment. A selection of products of potential
benefit is then made available for trial. This way, the final
choice can be based on experience rather than on sales information
and literature alone.
After a complete evaluation, exact product specifications
and options are decided. In some cases, a knowledgeable rehabilitation
technology supplier or vendor may be present to assist in
the final selection of equipment. When all decisions are complete,
the CRT Rehabilitation Technologist will submit a report to
available funding sources that will detail and justify all
equipment recommended. Our staff may also assist in setting
up the equipment and training the consumer on how to use it.
We may also modify equipment or manufacture custom equipment
when needed. |
Seating
and Wheeled Mobility
Long-term users of wheelchairs find that a variety
of factors affect their day-to-day function, such as
posture, comfort, and efficient mobility. In recent
years a wealth of new cushions, positioning aids, wheelchairs,
and control mechanisms have become available which can
be mixed and matched to suit individual needs. Careful
selection of a wheelchair or scooter can optimize independent
mobility. Various types of specially designed cushions
can alleviate pressure, help prevent pressure-sore formation,
and promote good posture. Other positioning devices
can improve posture and result in increased health and
function.
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| CRT also works
with those who have seating needs other than in wheelchairs.
This includes office chairs for persons withback-pain
or other orthopedic problems, children with disabilities
who may need alternate seating while in a school, and
a variety of other situations. |
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| Augmentative/Alternative
Communication
Augmentative communication refers
to a variety of communication approaches that are used to
help persons who are unable to communicate their messages
through natural modes of communication such as speech, gesture
and writing.
For people who are unable to communicate through natural
modes of speech or writing, augmentative communication devices
can help them send their messages through voice or alternative
methods. AAC systems include a variety of devices from simple
letter boards to sophisticated electronic devices or computers
with voice output. These devices can be used to supplement
or replace a personsí spoken language. The augmentative
communication specialist can help non-vocal people determine
their most effective method of communication. One does not
need to be literate to use a communication system. Often language
can be represented by symbol codes. We assess language and
cognition to choose an appropriate method of language representation
for the use of a communication system. Individuals with all
types of physical impairments can use communication devices,
and determining how a client will operate a device is an important
part of the evaluation. We ensure each device is customized
for our clients; programming systems and follow-up training
are an essential part of this service. |
| Job
& Environmental Accommodations
A job accommodation is any change
to tools, work environment, or the method of work that will
accommodate a disability and allow an individual with a disability
to successfully complete a job. Job accommodations encompasses
a wide variety of job-related adaptations, such as ergonomically
designed tools, furniture, or workstations; architectural
modifications such as ramps and widened doorways for wheelchair
users; tools that are automated or modified to be easier to
use; re-arranging work-spaces to make them more functional;
instructions and reminders for those with memory difficulties;
and computer adaptations and environmental controls. If someone
is qualified for a job but is unable to use certain tools
or perform certain tasks as a result of a disability, an accommodation
may remove these barriers to employment. |
Ergonomics
Injuries resulting from acute events or long-term exposure
to repetitive motions can ruin peoples’ health,
as well as lead to costly Workers’ Compensation
cases and losses in production. |
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| Good ergonomics in the workplace
can reduce the risk of injury on the job and make people
more comfortable and productive. CRT performs on-site
ergonomics assessments for an individual experiencing
pain or health problems, or for an entire staff concerned
about preventing injury. We can work with office settings
and computer workstations, industrial settings, and other
environments. We take a holistic approach which may include
changes to the tools, methods, or organization of a job.
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Environmental
Controls
Environmental Controls addresses the needs of people
who have physical impairments which prevent them from
operating common devices in their home, work, |
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| school, and leisure
environments. Environmental Controls can enable and individual
to operate a telephone, television, VCR, or stereo. It
is also possible to turn lights and appliances on and
off, open and close doors, access reading material, and
summon assistance through a call-bell. Systems can range
from simple mechanical aids, remote controls, or telephones
all the way to complex voice-activate systems. Through
use of environmental controls, a person with a disability
can maximize his or her independence in daily living.
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Computer
Access
Quadriplegic person using adaptive keyboard device
with computerFor persons with disabilities, computers
can offer ways to do things that would otherwise be
difficult or impossible. They |
| can provide new ways to work,
to write, to organize and plan, to communicate with others,
to learn, or to be entertained. Adaptive computer equipment
can enhance a person's use of computers in a variety of
ways. For persons with repetitive stress injuries such
as carpal tunnel syndrome, ergonomic adaptations like
special keyboards and workstations can help relieve and
prevent pain. For persons with limitations in hand function,
many alternate ways of typing and using a mouse are available.
For persons with visual or other perceptual impairments,
alternate types of displays can make using a computer
easier. For persons with learning disabilities, computers
can be an excellent tool for learning, writing, and planning.
Every individual is different - but with the right adaptations,
each person can get the most out of their computer. |
Rehabilitation
Engineering
There are circumstances where off-the-shelf products do not
make a satisfactory match with the functional, vocational
or educational needs of someone with a disability. In such
situations, a custom approach is needed, where existing products
are modified or new products created in response to a specific
person's requirements.
The Center for Rehabilitation Technology has the engineering
expertise required for design and fabrication. We can address
electronic, mechanical, and computer-related systems in the
any of CRTís other specialty areas. Resources include
fully-equipped electronics and mechanical workshops staffed
by professional and technical staff with experience in developing
engineering solutions for people with disabilities. We have
the ability to design, develop, and fabricate custom electronic
modules, including embedded microprocessor systems. Precision
machine tools are available for fabrication of mechanical
systems. We use a wide range of computer programming and applications
software to develop modifications to computer systems for
clients using alternative computer access methods and non-standard
hardware and software configurations.
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| For more
information regarding the Center for Rehabilitation Technology
Clinical Programs
please call: (845) 786-4123 Fax (845) 786-4951 |
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